Definition
A pallet constructed using blocks of solid wood or composite material between the top and bottom deck boards, typically with nine blocks arranged in a 3x3 pattern. Block pallets offer true four-way entry, allowing forklifts and pallet jacks to access the pallet from all four sides. They are generally stronger and more durable than stringer pallets, making them common in pooling programs and heavy-duty applications.
Related Terms
Pallet
A flat transport structure, typically made of wood, that supports goods in a stable fashion while being lifted by a forklift, pallet jack, or other jacking device. Pallets are the foundation of modern material handling and logistics, enabling efficient storage, stacking, and transportation of goods. The most common pallet size in North America is the 48x40 inch GMA pallet.
Four-Way Entry
A pallet design that allows forklift forks or pallet jack forks to enter from all four sides. True four-way entry is achieved through block pallet construction, where blocks replace continuous stringers, creating openings on all four sides. Some stringer pallets offer partial four-way entry through notched stringers, which allow fork entry on the stringer sides. Four-way entry pallets are preferred for tight warehouse spaces and automated handling systems.
Stringer
A continuous, longitudinal solid or notched board that connects and supports the deck boards of a pallet. Stringers are the structural backbone of stringer-style pallets, running the full length of the pallet and providing the framework that holds deck boards in place. Most standard 48x40 pallets use three stringers — two along the outer edges and one down the center.
CHEP
Commonwealth Handling Equipment Pool, the world's largest pallet pooling company, recognizable by its distinctive blue pallets. CHEP operates a pallet rental and logistics management service where customers rent pallets rather than purchasing them. CHEP pallets are block pallets built to high quality standards, and the company manages collection, inspection, repair, and redistribution. CHEP serves primarily the grocery, retail, and consumer goods supply chains.
PECO
PECO Pallet is North America's leading independent pallet pooling company, identified by its distinctive red pallets. Like CHEP, PECO operates a rental model where customers use standardized pallets on a per-trip basis. PECO pallets are high-quality block pallets with four-way entry, designed for the grocery and consumer products supply chain. PECO competes primarily with CHEP in the North American market.
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Our glossary contains 165+ terms covering everything from pallet construction to compliance regulations and industry organizations.