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Collar

Definition

A hinged wooden or plastic frame that sits atop a pallet to form enclosing walls, converting a flat pallet into a container. Collars are hinged at the corners so they fold flat when not in use, and multiple collars can be stacked to increase the height of the enclosure. They are widely used in European automotive and manufacturing supply chains as a reusable, sustainable alternative to cardboard boxes or wooden crates.

Related Terms

Pallet Collar

A hinged wooden frame that attaches to the top of a pallet to create enclosed sidewalls, converting a flat pallet into a box-like container. Pallet collars fold flat when not in use and can be stacked to increase container height. They are commonly used in European logistics and automotive supply chains for secure, reusable shipping containers. Pallet collars protect products during transit and eliminate the need for separate boxes or containers.

Pallet

A flat transport structure, typically made of wood, that supports goods in a stable fashion while being lifted by a forklift, pallet jack, or other jacking device. Pallets are the foundation of modern material handling and logistics, enabling efficient storage, stacking, and transportation of goods. The most common pallet size in North America is the 48x40 inch GMA pallet.

Euro Pallet

A pallet conforming to the European Pallet Association (EPAL) standard, measuring 1200x800mm (approximately 47.24x31.50 inches). Euro pallets are the standard pallet in European logistics and are managed under a pooling system regulated by EPAL. They are block pallets with four-way entry and are designed to optimize loading in European transport vehicles and warehouse systems.

Crate

A rigid shipping container made of wood, typically with a fully enclosed structure of walls, floor, and lid. Crates provide more protection than open pallets and are used for heavy, fragile, or high-value items such as machinery, electronics, and military equipment. Like pallets, wooden crates used in international trade must comply with ISPM-15 phytosanitary requirements. Crates are often custom-built to the exact dimensions of the product being shipped.

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