Definition
A reinforced opening or channel in a pallet or container specifically designed to receive forklift forks. Fork pockets provide guided entry and distribute the fork load across a larger area than open-bottom pallets. They are common in heavy-duty plastic pallets and metal containers where precise fork positioning is critical. Fork pockets improve handling safety by preventing forks from sliding through or damaging the load.
Related Terms
Fork Entry
The opening in a pallet through which forklift or pallet jack forks are inserted for lifting and moving the pallet. Fork entry dimensions (height and width) must accommodate standard fork sizes while providing enough clearance for smooth insertion. Pallets may have two-way entry (forks enter from two sides) or four-way entry (forks enter from all four sides). Adequate fork entry clearance is essential for safe and efficient material handling.
Four-Way Entry
A pallet design that allows forklift forks or pallet jack forks to enter from all four sides. True four-way entry is achieved through block pallet construction, where blocks replace continuous stringers, creating openings on all four sides. Some stringer pallets offer partial four-way entry through notched stringers, which allow fork entry on the stringer sides. Four-way entry pallets are preferred for tight warehouse spaces and automated handling systems.
Pallet Jack
A wheeled tool used to lift and move pallets within a warehouse or loading dock. Manual pallet jacks use a hydraulic pump activated by pumping the handle, while electric (powered) pallet jacks use battery-powered motors for lifting and sometimes propulsion. Pallet jacks insert their forks into the openings between the top and bottom deck boards of a pallet. They are essential material handling equipment in virtually every warehouse and distribution facility.
Pallet
A flat transport structure, typically made of wood, that supports goods in a stable fashion while being lifted by a forklift, pallet jack, or other jacking device. Pallets are the foundation of modern material handling and logistics, enabling efficient storage, stacking, and transportation of goods. The most common pallet size in North America is the 48x40 inch GMA pallet.
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